Культура дозвілля як фактор духовного розвитку особистості

Звєкова, В.; Zvyekova, V.

Культура дозвілля як фактор духовного розвитку особистості

Звєкова, В.; Zvyekova, V.

URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/856

Дата: 2019

Короткий опис (реферат):

У статті крізь призму наукових досліджень розглянуто актуальні проблеми вільного часу і дозвілля української молоді в умовах нової соціокультурної реальності та розвитку особистості; визначено причини зміни ціннісних орієнтацій сучасної молоді щодо проведення вільного часу, аналізуються основні причини занепаду культурно- дозвіллєвої галузі та окреслюються шляхи щодо покращення дозвіллєвої ситуації у молодіжному середовищі.

Суть розробки, основні результати:

The article deals with current problems of free time and leisure of Ukrainian youth in the new sociocultural reality through the prism of research, identified the reasons for changing values of young people for leisure, studies on the major social problems of the Ukrainian youth; analyzed socio cultural aspect of contemporary Ukrainian youth examined patterns of development cultural and recreational activities of Ukrainian youth. Improvement of the organization of cultural forms of youth leisure will provide her an opportunity of informal. In the article considered the problem of pedagogical organization cultural leisure of pupils, that is purposeful formation of highly moral, fully developed personality and providing for her free activities. Discusses the results of practical implementation of experimental pedagogical program on the problem of research, highlights the need to use innovative approaches to increase the effi ciency of leisure activities. Special attention is being paid to studying the native Ukrainian culture. Many Ukrainian poets, writers, scientists were unknown to the people. The primary task of today is to accelerate the cultural development of the youth. In school and out of school children's establishments conditions are created for the development of creative activities, for their aesthetic education. Pupils and students learn to sing and dance, play musical instruments in circles of amateur art. Circles of amateur art activities, festivals, holidays of songs and music, days of Poetry, Literary meetings, exhibitions of children's drawing and painting, school amateur theatres, creative associations of young literature lovers testify the growth of performers, their skill and actively contribute to the development of aesthetic inclinations. In their leisure time they go in for sports, read, go to the libraries, parks, cinemas, theatres, concert halls. They can visit art exhibitions, the Zoo or the circus. It is possible to see a great progress in creation of different youth ensembles which are popular among young people. Since independence of Ukraine was proclaimed in 1991 democratization of local society played its full role in formation of modern young – transformation of mainstream concepts of youth's niche in society, gender relations and functions in young surroundings, creation of new manners positively aimed at finding the right place in society and negatively associated with the deviational behavior. Youth and youth organizations play an important role in the development of the independent Ukraine. Ukrainian youth gets more and more active. Young people want to be leaders of the society. They are ready to take responsibility for the future of their country. They are ready to face problems and unite their efforts in order to solve them. Our youth is similar to the youth abroad. Young people in Ukraine have their hobbies, problems, and expectations. One of the modern hobbies of young people in Ukraine is sport. More and more young people do sports in their free time. Their aim is to keep fit, be more organized and disciplined. There are many sports clubs, sports grounds, stadiums in every town. Besides health sport brings a lot of fun and may help to make friends for life. Almost every school, college and university has its football or volleyball teams. Many universities organize sports competitions for their students. There also exist interest clubs. Among them are theatre clubs. Students can develop their talents and abilities show their creative potential at the university theatre. Those, who are interested in erudition, may visit clubs «What? Where? When?» and enlarge their knowledge in different fields of science. Young scientists often become members of «Young Scientists Councils». Here they may discuss their scientific research and unite efforts in their investigations.

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